Analysis of Longevity in Romanian Spotted, Simmental Type Cattle Breed

Authors

  • Rodica Ștefania Pelmuș National Research-Development Institute for Animal Biology and Nutrition, 1, Calea Bucuresti, 077015, Balotesti, Romania
  • Horia Grosu National Research-Development Institute for Animal Biology and Nutrition, 1, Calea Bucuresti, 077015, Balotesti, Romania
  • Mircea Cătălin Rotar National Research-Development Institute for Animal Biology and Nutrition, 1, Calea Bucuresti, 077015, Balotesti, Romania
  • Mihail Alexandru Gras National Research-Development Institute for Animal Biology and Nutrition, 1, Calea Bucuresti, 077015, Balotesti, Romania
  • Cristina Lazăr National Research-Development Institute for Animal Biology and Nutrition, 1, Calea Bucuresti, 077015, Balotesti, Romania

Keywords:

productive longevity, survival model, cattle

Abstract

The aim of this study was to estimate the genetic parameters for productive life in Romanian Spotted, Simmental type cattle breed using a survival model. The Weibull proportional hazard model was used in this study. The data of productive life of cattle were obtained from Romanian Breeding Association Romanian Spotted, Simmental type. The data consisted of records of 1064 Romanian Spotted, Simmental cows.

The average productive longevity was 1020.9 days for Romanian Spotted, Simmental type cattle breed. The heritability values for productive longevity in this population was 0.097. The breeding values for productive longevity of cattle ranged from -0.827 to 0.478 months. Longevity is an important trait in breeding program.

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Published

2023-07-21