Exploring Nanobiotechnologies in the Food Industry: Applications, Benefits and Challenges

Authors

  • Madalina Alexandra Davidescu ”Ion Ionescu de la Brad” Iasi University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Food and Animal Sciences, Mihail Sadoveanu Alley, no. 3, 700489, Iasi, Romania
  • Claudia Panzaru ”Ion Ionescu de la Brad” Iasi University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Food and Animal Sciences, Mihail Sadoveanu Alley, no. 3, 700489, Iasi, Romania
  • Steofil Creanga ”Ion Ionescu de la Brad” Iasi University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Food and Animal Sciences, Mihail Sadoveanu Alley, no. 3, 700489, Iasi, Romania
  • Cristina Simeanu ”Ion Ionescu de la Brad” Iasi University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Food and Animal Sciences, Mihail Sadoveanu Alley, no. 3, 700489, Iasi, Romania
  • Daniel Simeanu ”Ion Ionescu de la Brad” Iasi University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Food and Animal Sciences, Mihail Sadoveanu Alley, no. 3, 700489, Iasi, Romania
  • Marius Dolis ”Ion Ionescu de la Brad” Iasi University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Food and Animal Sciences, Mihail Sadoveanu Alley, no. 3, 700489, Iasi, Romania
  • Bianca Maria Madescu ”Ion Ionescu de la Brad” Iasi University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Food and Animal Sciences, Mihail Sadoveanu Alley, no. 3, 700489, Iasi, Romania
  • Alexandru Usturoi ”Ion Ionescu de la Brad” Iasi University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Food and Animal Sciences, Mihail Sadoveanu Alley, no. 3, 700489, Iasi, Romania

Keywords:

food industry, food safety, nanobiotechnologies, nanoparticles, nutritional fortification

Abstract

Nanobiotechnologies have emerged as a promising frontier in the food industry, offering a plethora of applications with the potential to revolutionize food production, preservation, and safety. This paper explores the extensive applications, benefits, and challenges associated with the integration of nanobiotechnologies into various aspects of the food industry. Numerous studies have demonstrated the multifaceted utility of nanobiotechnologies in food science. These include but are not limited to nanoparticle-based delivery systems for bioactive compounds, nanoencapsulation for enhancing stability and solubility of nutrients, and nanosensors for rapid detection of contaminants. Such innovations have led to improvements in food quality, shelf-life extension, and nutritional fortification, addressing critical challenges faced by the food industry. Moreover, the adoption of nanobiotechnologies presents significant benefits such as increased efficiency in nutrient delivery, reduced reliance on chemical preservatives, and enhanced food safety through real-time monitoring of pathogens and toxins.  This paper synthesizes recent research findings and highlights the transformative potential of nanobiotechnologies in the food industry. By addressing the applications, benefits, and challenges associated with their integration, this study aims to provide insights into the future directions of research and development in this dynamic and rapidly evolving field.

References

Lugani, Y, Sooch, BS, Singh, P, Kumar, S. Nanobiotechnology applications in food sector and future innovations. Microbial Biotechnology in Food and Health, 2021, pp. 197–225. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-819813-1.00008-6.

Alvarez, V. H., Murr, L. E., & Soto, K. F., Nanotechnology in agriculture, food, and water: Selected contributions from the 2018 International Conference on Nanotechnology for Renewable Materials. Nanotechnology Reviews, 2019, 8(6), 565-567.

Duncan, T. V., Applications of nanotechnology in food packaging and food safety: Barrier materials, antimicrobials and sensors. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2011, 363(1), 1-24.

Chen, H., & Zhong, Q., Nanotechnology in food and agriculture: Opportunities, risks and governance. Food Science and Human Wellness, 2018, 7(1), 53-61.

Devi, A., Gogoi, B., Chattopadhyay, A., & Buragohain, A. K., Nanotechnology: A new vista in enhancing food quality and safety. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 2019, 56(7), 2973-2983.

Hussain, A., Oves, M., Alajmi, M. F., Hussain, I., Amir, S., Ahmed, J., & Rehman, M. T., Biogenesis of ZnO nanoparticles using Pandanus odoratissimus leaf extract: Antimicrobial activity and their potential role as safe anti-cancer agents. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology, 2016, 163, 311-318.

Singh, V., Yadav, R. S., Tiwari, A., & Singh, S., Nanotechnology and its potential applications in food packaging: A review. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 2018, 55(10), 3751-3776.

Kanakis, C. D., Nafisi, S., Rajabi, M., Hadjipavlou-Litina, D., & Silva, A. S., Nanotechnology in the food industry: A short review. Nanomaterials, 2020, 10(7), 1336.

Lin, L., Luo, Y., Wang, S., Li, H., Ma, X., & Li, L., Applications of nanomaterials in food packaging. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 2019, 18(6), 1798-1812.

Meghana, S., & Kabra, P., Chitosan nanoparticles as a promising tool in nanomedicine. The AAPS Journal, 2018, 20(2), 41.

Nguyen, T. T., Tang, X., & Nguyen, T. H., Antimicrobial mechanisms of Ag, CuO and ZnO nanoparticles and their efficiency in wastewater treatment. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2019, 7(1), 102777.

Alamprese, C., Pompei, C., Foschia, M., & Blanco, A., Nanotechnology in the food industry: Perspectives and challenges. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 2016, 54, 51-62.

Qian, Y., Guan, Y., & Xiong, F., Recent advances in nanotechnology applied to biosensors. Sensors, 2017, 17(12), 2928.

Davidescu, M. A., Ciorpac, M., Madescu, B. M., Porosnicu, I., & Creanga, S., Analysis of the Genetic diversity of endangered cattle breeds based on studies of genetic markers. Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies, 2021, 54(2), 60-60.

Rizwan, M., Yahya, R., Hassan, A., Yar, M., Azzahari, A. D., Selvanathan, V., ... & Mat, N., Synthesis and applications of noble metal nanoparticles: A review. Materials Research Express, 2017, 4(12), 122001.

Donsi, F., & Ferrari, G., Essential oil nanoemulsions as antimicrobial agents in food. Journal of Biotechnology, 2016, 233, 106-120.

Davidescu, M. A., Pânzaru, C., Usturoi, A., Radu-Rusu, R. M., & Creangă, Ș., An Appropriate Genetic Approach to Endangered Podolian Grey Cattle in the Context of Preserving Biodiversity and Sustainable Conservation of Genetic Resources. Agriculture, 2023, 13(12), 2255.

Salami, M., Ramazani, A., Zarghami, N., Hamishehkar, H., Garmaroudi, F. S., Naghibalhossaini, F., ... & Ramezani, M., Co-delivery of curcumin and chrysin by polymeric nanoparticles inhibit synergistically growth and hTERT gene expression in human colorectal cancer cells. Nutrition and Cancer, 2019, 71(5), 818-828.

Namazi, H., & Barati, A., Nanoencapsulation of food ingredients using lipid based delivery systems. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 2017, 63, 103-111.

Sharma, P., Jha, A. B., Dubey, R. S., & Pessarakli, M., Reactive oxygen species, oxidative damage, and antioxidative defense mechanism in plants under stressful conditions. Journal of Botany, 2012, 1-26.

Usturoi, A., Usturoi, M. G., Avarvarei, B. V., Rațu, R. N., Nistor, C. E., & Simeanu, C., Research regarding quality of milk and of some dairy products obtained into a small production unit, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Iasi, 2019, 72:238-245.

Ma, G., Li, X., He, Y., & Hao, J., Current progress in nanotechnology applications in agriculture and food science. Biotechnology Advances, 2017, 35(8), 1032-1046.

Singh, V., Singh, S., Sinha, A. S., & Babu, S., Nanosensors: A revolution in food safety and quality control. Food Reviews International, 2017, 33(1), 1-28. rm

Downloads

Published

2024-05-30